What are the Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer is a serious health condition that affects the mouth, lips, tongue, and other areas of the oral cavity. This type of cancer can be life-threatening if not detected and treated early. It's essential to understand the signs and symptoms of oral cancer so you can take proactive steps to protect your health.

What is Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the oral cavity, which includes the lips, tongue, cheeks, the floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, and the gums. It is a form of head and neck cancer that can be life-threatening if not detected and treated early. Oral cancer can start in different parts of the oral cavity and can take various forms, such as:
 

• Squamous cell carcinoma: This is the most common type of oral cancer, accounting for over 90% of cases.

• Verrucous carcinoma: A slow-growing, warty-looking type of oral cancer.

• Minor salivary gland cancers: Rare cancers that develop in the minor salivary glands located throughout the oral cavity.

Early detection is crucial for successful treatment and improved outcomes, as oral cancer can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated.

Causes and Risk Factors of Oral Cancer

The exact cause of oral cancer is not fully understood, but there are several known risk factors that can increase your chances of developing this condition:
 

• Tobacco use: Smoking and chewing tobacco are the leading risk factors for oral cancer. The chemicals in tobacco products can damage the cells in the oral cavity, leading to the development of cancerous growths.

• Excessive alcohol consumption: Drinking large amounts of alcohol can also increase the risk of oral cancer, especially when combined with tobacco use.

• Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: Certain strains of HPV, particularly HPV-16 and HPV-18, have been linked to an increased risk of oral cancer.

• Poor oral hygiene: Individuals with poor oral hygiene and chronic dental or gum infections may have a higher risk of developing oral cancer.

• Weakened immune system: People with compromised immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or who have undergone organ transplants, may be more susceptible to oral cancer.

Understanding these risk factors can help you take proactive steps to reduce your chances of developing oral cancer.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer

Oral cancer can manifest in various ways, and it's essential to be aware of the common signs and symptoms. Some of the most common signs and symptoms of oral cancer include:
 

• Persistent sores or lesions in the mouth that do not heal within 2 weeks

• Unexplained bleeding or pain in the mouth

• Difficulty swallowing or chewing

• Hoarseness or changes in your voice

• Unexplained weight loss

• A lump or thickening in the cheek

• White, red, or speckled patches in the mouth

• Numbness or pain in the face, neck, or mouth

• Persistent bad breath

It's important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, so it's crucial to have any persistent or concerning changes in your mouth examined by your dentist.
 

The Role of the Bio/Screen Oral Exam System in Early Detection

Early detection is key to successful treatment and improved outcomes for oral cancer. The Bio/Screen Oral Exam System is a specialized tool that can help dentists identify potential signs of oral cancer during routine oral cancer screening exams.
 

The Bio/Screen Oral Exam System uses a combination of visual examination, tissue reflectance, and fluorescence imaging to detect abnormal changes in the oral cavity. This advanced technology can help identify precancerous or cancerous lesions that may not be visible to the naked eye, allowing for early intervention and treatment.
 

When used as part of a comprehensive oral cancer screening, the Bio/Screen Oral Exam System can:
 

• Identify suspicious areas in the mouth that may require further evaluation

• Monitor any changes in the oral cavity over time

• Provide a baseline for comparison during future check-ups

• Increase the chances of early detection and successful treatment of oral cancer

By incorporating the Bio/Screen Oral Exam System into your regular dental check-ups, you can take a proactive approach to your oral health and increase the chances of catching any potential issues early on.

Taking Steps to Protect Your Oral Health

Oral cancer is a serious health condition that can have life-threatening consequences if not detected and treated early. By understanding the signs and symptoms of oral cancer, as well as the role of the Bio/Screen Oral Exam System in early detection, you can take an active role in protecting your oral health.
 

If you have any concerns about your oral health or would like to schedule an oral cancer screening, contact Concierge Smile Boutique. We are dedicated to providing the highest level of care and ensuring the early detection and treatment of any oral health issues, including oral cancer. Visit our office in Culver City, California, call (424) 404-6400, or text (424) 361-6272 to book an appointment today.